Advanced Typography - Task 3: Type Exploration and Application

 1/7/2024 - 22/7/2024 (Week 11 - Week 14)
Shawn Wong Kai Hen / 0375372
Advanced Typography / Bachelor of Design (Hons) in Creative Media
Task 3: Type Exploration and Application



  LECTURES  

All lectures 1 to 4 completed in Task 1 - Exercise 1 & 2



  INSTRUCTIONS  


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 Task 3: Type Exploration and Application 

Comes to the final task for our final project. I have research for 3 ideas which 1 is about designing a new typeface for shops sign and idea 2 and 3 is complete the typeface from movie series. After getting review from Mr. Vinod and i finalized my idea to create a new typeface for shop sign which is idea 1.


Fig 1.1 Proposal Slide, Week 8 (13/6/24)


Research Reference
Before starting to sketch the ideation, I decided to conduct some research for reference. I explored old shop signs to study similar fonts and learn about their origins. During an online meeting with Mr. Vinod, he provided feedback and suggested that I could also explore the old shop signs around my neighborhood for additional reference and inspiration.

After gathering various references, I decided to create a new typeface using strokes from Chinese characters. This decision was influenced by my findings, as many of the references were related to old Chinese restaurant signs and eating places. By incorporating these elements, I aim to design a typeface that captures the essence of these traditional signs.


Fig 1.2 Reference, Week 9 (17/6/24)

I specifically took inspiration from the architecture of that era, as depicted in the image above. The angles and structures of the buildings greatly influenced my design process and assisted me in creating a new typeface. By integrating these architectural elements, I aimed to infuse my typeface design with a sense of historical context and visual appeal.

Rough Digitalize Sketch
I have begun the ideation process by creating initial sketches of the uppercase letters in Adobe Illustrator to generate ideas and refine the design.

Fig 1.3 Attempt 1 - Rough Sketch, Week 9 (19/6/24)

I have begun sketching out initial ideas since I have not yet finalized the design direction for this font. After setting up a simple grid for placement, I referred back to my references to guide my sketches, experimenting with different weights and curves. The strokes in Chinese characters are notably irregular, so my sketches reflect this by varying the weight of the strokes.

As shown in the image above, my guidelines are currently incorrect. This is just a preliminary setup, and I have not yet established the x-height, ascender, descender, and other typographic metrics.

Fig 1.4 Anatomy of a Typeface, Week 10 (24/6/24)

Progression

Initially, my Illustrator workspace lacked proper setup, resulting in errors. Some letters in my latest design were not fully refined. My early workspace was quite cluttered, but I have since removed unnecessary elements. During a Zoom review session with Mr. Vinod, I learned that my settings were incorrect, causing my design to appear differently than intended. As a result, I decided to create a new Illustrator file and start over. This process took some time, but it was necessary to achieve the correct design and layout.

Fig 1.5 Illustrator workspace, Week 10 (26/6/24)

First, I set up the guidelines using baseline, x-height, cap height, ascender, and descender lines to ensure the letter heights were accurate. With these guidelines in place, it became easier to create the typeface design, allowing me to reorganize and adjust my uppercase and lowercase letters accordingly. This process was challenging as I had not previously learned these principles, requiring me to redo everything to ensure the letters were correct.

Fig 1.6 Setup guideline, Week 10 (26/6/24)

After establishing the guidelines, I proceeded to design the remaining letters. Based on Fig 1.5, I identified several letters that did not meet my quality standards. Consequently, I decided to refine and redesign them to improve their appearance. The image below illustrates the transformation of the letters from the previous version to the latest, showcasing the enhancements made.

Fig 1.7 Letter transforms, Week 10 (26/6/24)

It took me a few days to finalize the design of the uppercase letters. The result is a set of letters that not only look significantly better but also maintain a consistent weight and style with the other characters.

Fig 1.8 Attempt 2, Week 10 (26/6/24)

After completing the uppercase letters, it took me a few days to finalize the design. Following feedback from Mr. Vinod, he noted that the latest design showed inconsistencies in stroke weight among the letters, although the overall design was satisfactory. Taking his feedback into account, I promptly addressed the inconsistencies and refined the design. As a result, the final design now features uniform stroke weights, with all letters appearing cohesive and clean.

Fig 1.9 Attempt 3, Week 12 (10/7/24)

After a week of multiple adjustments, I finally completed the design, adhering to the guidelines and setting the compound paths to ensure all letters were ready for export to Font Lab. In addition to the uppercase letters, I also designed numerals and punctuation marks to complement the typeface. Since Mr. Vinod did not provide any further feedback on the final iteration, the process proceeded smoothly. Mr. Vinod advised us to move on to Font Lab to adjust the kerning and bearing of the font.



Font Lab
Before importing the letters into FontLab, we need to set up our guidelines in FontLab to match those established in Illustrator. During the import process, I encountered several challenges since I had not used FontLab before. To overcome these issues, I relied on YouTube tutorials and sought assistance from friends. Fortunately, I successfully imported all the letters into FontLab.

Fig 2.1 Setting Up font lab, Week 12 (11 - 13/7/24)

Fig 2.2 Font Lab Workspace, Week 12 (11 - 13/7/24)

I watched and learned how to use FontLab from YouTube tutorials, following the instructions carefully. I adjusted the spacing for all the letters, setting most of the gaps to 30 units based on my own adjustments.

Final Outcome
Try out the typeface here! >.<


Download the Lunar Block Font here!



Final Font Presentations

Fig. 3.1 Font Presentation 01 - JPEG, Week 13 (14-17/7/24)

Fig. 3.2 Font Presentation 02 - JPEG, Week 13 (14-17/7/24)

Fig. 3.3 Font Presentation 03 - JPEG, Week 13 (14-17/7/24)

Fig. 3.4 Font Presentation 04 - JPEG, Week 13 (14-17/7/24)

Fig. 3.5 Font Presentation 05 - JPEG, Week 13 (14-17/7/24)


Final Font Applications

Fig. 4.1 "Bai He Hainam Restaurant: - JPEG, Week 13 (18-20/7/24)

Bai He Hainam Restaurant (百合海南茶室) blends elegance with cultural significance for a memorable dining experience. "Bai He" (百合) translates to "lily" and symbolizes purity and harmony, often used to wish newlyweds a long, happy marriage. "Hainam" references Hainan, known for its delicious cuisine, particularly Hainanese chicken rice, emphasizing our menu's authenticity. "Cha Shi" (茶室) means "tea room," indicating a cozy spot for enjoying fine teas.

The signage will feature a clean, elegant typeface with modern and traditional Chinese elements, a color palette of rich reds, golds, and warm neutrals, and subtle lily motifs. The layout will be balanced, with "Bai He Hainam Restaurant" and "百合海南茶室" prominently displayed, conveying cultural richness and culinary promise.


Applications

Fig. 4.2 Signage 1, 1024px * 1024px - JPEG, Week 13 (18-20/7/24)

Fig. 4.3 Signage 2, 1024px * 1024px - JPEG, Week 13 (18-20/7/24)


Fig. 4.4 Menu, 1024px * 1024px - JPEG, Week 13 (18-20/7/24)


Fig. 4.5 Coaster 1, 1024px * 1024px - JPEG, Week 13 (18-20/7/24)


Fig. 4.6 Coaster 2, 1024px * 1024px - JPEG, Week 13 (18-20/7/24)


Fig. 4.7 Paper Bag, 1024px * 1024px - JPEG, Week 13 (18-20/7/24)


Fig. 4.8 Cup, 1024px * 1024px - JPEG, Week 13 (18-20/7/24)



Fig. 4.9 Final Task 3A: Font Presentations - PDFWeek 13 (18/7/24)

Fig. 4.10 Final Task 3B: Font Applications - PDFWeek 13 (20/7/24)



 FEEDBACK 

Week 9
  • No Feedback given.
Week 10
Specific

  • Good job, continue your work.
Week 11
General
  • Use a grid to ensure consistency in weight (stroke thickness).
  • Generally, the thickness of curved letters is not consistent from top to bottom, so is as thick as other letters in the mid-section only (optically will appear equal).
  • When designing punctuations, there’s generally no need to put a lot of the style of the letterforms. as it will cause difficulty in reading.
Specific
  • The letters design is not same the weight.
  • The gridline setting wrong and no follow inturstion and need to change it
Week 12
General
  • In application, make sure the visual doesn’t overpower the type as it’s the typeface that’s being showcased.
  • The more counter space your type has, the more you need to make up for that space in design application.
  • Clean up excessive nodes using the smooth tool on Illustrator before exporting to Font Lab.

Specific
  • Need to adjust the kerning for the letters.
  • Specially letters j, t, f, v and some letters with round and curve design. This may affect some letters type out problem if not done the adjustment.

Week 13
General
  • Final Compilation & Reflection. Complete and submit the e-portfolio for Task 3 and prepare the final compilation and reflection.



 REFLECTION 

Experience
Embarking on the project of creating my own typefaces has been both enjoyable and challenging. This endeavor required meticulous attention to detail, a profound understanding of letterforms, and a creative mindset. My journey began with an in-depth examination of existing typefaces, analyzing their structures, stroke variations, and overall aesthetics. This foundational study allowed me to grasp the fundamental principles and guidelines of type design.

Observations
One of the key observations I made was the profound impact of small changes and subtle differences on the character and mood of a typeface. The placement of a curve, the angle of a serif, or the distribution of stroke weight can significantly transform the feel and tone of a letter. This highlighted the crucial importance of precision and meticulous attention to detail in crafting type designs that are both visually appealing and cohesive.

Findings
I came to appreciate the delicate balance between legibility and expression in type design. While the temptation to create letters that are unique and visually striking was strong, I quickly realized that legibility and readability are paramount. Ensuring that characters remain easily recognizable and understandable across various sizes and contexts became a critical aspect of my design process. This balance between form and function challenged me to think creatively about infusing my typefaces with personality and character while maintaining their practical usability.






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